School of Quantitative Sciences (SQS)

School of Quantitative Sciences (SQS)
UUM College of Arts & Sciences
Universiti Utara Malaysia
06010 UUM Sintok
Kedah, Malaysia
Tel: +604-9286301
Tel: +604-9286309
Email: sqs@uum.edu.my
Website: www.sqs.uum.edu.my
https://yrqsuum.wixsite.com/yrqs2022

Published 2023

All right reserved. No part of this publication maybe reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without either the prior written permission of the publisher. Applications for the copyright holder’s written permission to produce any part of this publication should be addressed to the publisher.

eISBNyrqsproceeding

Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia - Cataloging-Publication Data

The 4th Young Researchers' Quantitative Symposium (2022: Sintok)

e-Proceedings of the 4th Young Researchers' Quantitative Symposium (YRQS2022):
Nurturing Creative and Analytical Thinking Towards Sustainable Living: 11 January 2022,
Virtual Symposium/
Editors: Rosnalini Mansor, Nazihah Ahmad, Neendha Cheah Soo Thape & Shahidah Othman
e-ISBN 978-967-2276-45-6
1. Quantitative Research
2. Nurturing Creative and Analytical Thinking
3. Sustainable Living
4. Young Researchers

Graphic Designer:
Neendha Cheah Soo Thape

Disclaimer: Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that the material in this book is true, correct, complete, and appropriate at the time of writing. Nevertheless, the publishers, the editors, and the authors do not accept responsibility for any omission or error, or for any injury, damage, lose, or financial consequences arising from the use of the book. The views expressed by contributors do not necessarily reflect those of the School of Quantitative Sciences (SQS), Universiti Utara Malaysia.

ADVISOR
Associate Professor Dr. Mohd Kamal Mohd Nawawi
Dean of SQS

CHAIRPERSON
Associate Professor Dr. Nazihah Ahmad

SECRETARY
Dr. Ayu Abdul Rahman

ASSISTANT SECRETARY
Miss Zakiah Habib

TREASURER
Madam Yuhaniz Ahmad

PROCEEDINGS & PUBLICATION
Dr. Rosnalini Mansor
Miss Neendha Cheah Soo Thape
Miss Shahidah Othman
Associate Professor Dr. Zakiyah Zain

SECRETARIAT & LOGISTIC
Dr. Wan Laailatul Hanim
Miss Zakiah Hashim
Miss Umi Salamah Ahmad
Mr. Choo Chun Yuan

WEBSITE, PROMOTION & TECHNICAL
Ts. Dr. Fazillah Kamal
Dr. Norhayati Yusof
Mr. Ahmad Afiq Iqmal

i-QAS COMPETITION & SPONSORSHIP
Dr. Saadi Ahmad Kamaruddin
Prof. Dr. Razamin Ramli
Mr. Mohd Amir Adeeb
Mr. Ahmed Abdel Aziz Elsayed
Mr. Mohamad Sufian
Mr. Mohd Aliff Haikal Halim
Mr. Mohd Aliff Haikal Halim
Miss Nur Fathihah Salmizi
Miss Siti Syafiqah Harun
Miss Tengku Nurul Aimi
Miss Fatnin Nadiah Yunus
Miss Nurul Najwa Fatihah

The 4th Young Researchers’ Quantitative Symposium 2022 (YRQS 2022) is organized by the School of Quantitative Sciences, Universiti Utara Malaysia. YRQS 2022 was held virtually on the 11th of January 2022. This symposium is indeed integral to our continuous effort in encouraging young researchers to share and exchange knowledge of the most recent theories, issues, and practices in the field of quantitative sciences. In this era of modern sustainable education, creative thinking and creative problem solving shall be emphasized in teaching and learning activities. This is relevant to this year’s theme which is "Nurturing Creative and Analytical Thinking Towards Sustainable Living".

Notably, creative and analytical thinking are vital in cultivating young minds. Therefore, this symposium highlights the relevance of the Sustainable Development Goals 4 (Quality Education), 5 (Gender Equality) and 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure). As such, Nurturing Creative and Analytical Thinking Towards Sustainable Living has been chosen as this year’s theme. After a careful peer review process, the YRQS 2022 proceeding publishes 23 articles covering various topics namely pure and applied mathematics, applied statistics, decision science, and related quantitative research.

We would like to thank all authors for their contribution to this publication and reviewers for their constructive comments and suggestions. We hope that this publication will provide the reader a broad overview of related research topics, and be a valuable resource for further research.

YRQS 2022 Proceedings Committee

** Please contact corresponding authors for any issues regarding the content of article.

NO.	TITLE & AUTHORS	PAGE NUMBERS
1	Factors Associated with Suicidal Ideation among University Students in Malaysia Sin Yin Chan and Chee Keong Ch'Ng	1-7
2	Forecasting Gold Price using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average Model Tan Yong and Norhayati Yusof	8-13
3	The Effect of Vaccine and Comorbidities on Survival Period of COVID-19 Patients Seu Wen Fei and Yuhaniz Ahmad	14-20
4	Forecasting on Production of Natural Rubber in Malaysia Thoo Ding Ying and Nor Aishah Ahad	21-27
5	Forecasting on Crude Palm Oil Production in Malaysia Hee Kai Xuan and Nor Aishah Ahad	28-34
6	Modelling of Road Accidents and Fatalities: A Time Series Approach Hau Jing Feng and Norhayati Yusof	35-41
7	A Simulation Study of the Central Limit Theorem (CLT) Under Skewed Distribution Sharifah Jamaliah Syed Noor Azmi and Suhaida Abdullah	42-48
8	Entrepreneurial Behaviour among Undergraduate Student Affi Rifdi Rosli and Bahtiar Jamili	49-55
9	Solving Complex Bipolar Fully Fuzzy Linear Systems for a Simple Electric Circuit Neendha Cheah Soo Thape, Nazihah Ahmad and Wan Suhana Wan Daud	56-62
10	Identification of Research Themes in Research Publications Among UUM Lecturers Using Text Analytics Nor Idayu Mahat and Ng Weng Hong	63-68
11	Chi-Square Analysis of Violent and Property Crime in Selangor and Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur Ang Hui Jun and Okwonu Friday Zinzendoff	69-75
12	Measuring the Efficiency of Zakat Collection in Kedah using Data Envelopment Analysis Muhammad Aiman Mohd Azhary, Wan Laailatul Hanim Mat Desa, Rosmaini Kashim, Norazura Ahmad and Noor Afifah Ahmad	76-82
13	Monitoring Water Quality Index (WQI) in Lake Valley, Putrajaya Using Robust Statistical Control Chart Nur Suhaila Ahmad Ruslan and Ayu Abdul-Rahman	83-89
14	Shewhart Control Charts in Statistical Process Monitoring of Air Pollution Index at Seberang Jaya, Pulau Pinang Tan Siow Jie and Ayu Abdul-Rahmanff	90-96
15	The Effect of Non-normality on the Efficiency of the Adaptive Trimmed Mean Siti Nur Fazrina Rahmat and Suhaida Abdullah	97-102
16	Physical Activity and Sedentary Lifestyle Among SQS Undergraduate Students During COVID-19 Pandemic Cheah Li Yee and Zakiyah Zain	103-107
17	The Relationship Between Religiosity and Personality: A Case Study in Pulau Indah, Selangor. Azirah Hanim Abu Hasan and Suzilah Ismail	108-113
18	Nomophobia Among UUM SQS Undergraduate Students Dayang Nur Syazwani Murshid and Zakiyah Zain	114-120
19	Malaysia's YouTube Categories and Content Analysis Wan Hawani Afrina Wan Zawawi and Suzilah Ismail	121-126
20	Study on Facebook as a Marketing Tool for Part-Time Business among University Students Nurul Huda Abdullah, Nur Haifaa Mat Zuki and Nor Intan Saniah Sulaiman	127-133
21	A Direct Method towards Constructing the Sixth Term of Wing Sequence Maizon Mohd Darus, Haslinda Ibrahim and Sharmila Karim	134-139
22	Palm Seed Growth Algorithm Least Median Square into Backpropagation Neural Network for Stock Market Prediction Saadi bin Ahmad Kamaruddin, Tengku Nurul Aimi Balqis binti Tengku Malim Busu and Nor Aishah binti Ahad	140-144
23	Simulation Modeling and Analysis of Aircraft Composite Part Assembly Line using Arena Software Zunnadrah Zolkepley, Wan Laailatul Hanim Mat Desa, Mohd Kamal Mohd Nawawi and Norazura Ahmad	145-148